Isku-beddelka kulaylka ee saxanka Spiral ee Soo saarista Biyodiesel
Weriyaha kulaylka saxanku waa ciyaar - wax ka beddeleysa habka kiimikada, oo bixisa hufnaanta wareejinta kulaylka sare. Naqshadeeda gaarka ah waxay ka kooban tahay laba kanaal oo wareeg ah oo lagu sameeyay alxanka laba taarikada birta ah, abuurista waddo dheer oo joogto ah. Tani waxay kordhisaa wakhtiga xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya dareeraha, kor u qaadista kulaylka ilaa 40% marka loo eego naqshadaha dhaqameed. Inta lagu jiro wax-soo-saarka, alxanka saxda ah wuxuu xaqiijiyaa daadinta - kala-goysyada aan caddayn, iyo doorashada walxaha sida birta aan daxalka lahayn ama titanium waxay bixisaa iska caabin aad u wanaagsan. Iyada oo leh -qiimayn sare oo cadaadis ah ilaa 4 MPa iyo heerkul kala duwan -50 darajo ilaa 300 darajo , waxa ay xamili kartaa kiimikooyinka gardarada ah iyo xaaladaha daran. Ku habboon nadiifinta, nuugista, iyo hababka uumiga, waxay ilaalisaa hawlgal xasilloon waxayna yaraynaysaa isticmaalka tamarta.
Faahfaahinta Alaabta
Aasaaska Alaabta
◆ Sumadda: HYLITA
◆ Goobta wax soo saarka: Shiinaha
◆ Shahaadooyinka: ASME B31.3
Qaabka: SPHE - BD2025
Macluumadka Ganacsiga & Iibka
◆ Shuruudaha Lacag-bixinta: T/T (30% bixinta hormariska ah, 70% ka hor inta aan la rarin), Warqadda Ammaanadda (L/C)
◆ Tirada Dalabka Ugu Yar (MOQ): 1 unug (Tijaabada Dufcada Yar ee la taageeray; 8% qiimo dhimista dalabaadka Ka weyn ama la mid ah 5 cutub)
Baakadaha & Saadka
Baakadaha:
Lakabka Gudaha: VCI (Iska-hortagga Daxalka Kacsan) oo lagu duuduubo taarikada birta si looga hortago miridhku inta lagu jiro gaadiidka.
Lakabka dibadda: Dhoofinta - kiis alwaax ah oo qiiqa ka baxay (Waafaqsan heerka ISPM 15) ee ilaalinta gariirka gaadiidka badda/driga.
◆ Gaadiidka:
Gudaha: Deppon/Aneng Industrial Logistics (Albaabka - ilaa - gaarsiinta albaabka oo leh adeega dejinta).
Caalami: DHL/MAERSK, iwm. FOB iyo ereyada CIF waa la taageeray. Gaadhista Yurub iyo Ameerika waxay qaadataa 10 - 20 maalmood.
◆ Waqtiga Hoggaanka:
Moodooyinka caadiga ah (304 bir aan-xawaax lahayn, cadaadis 4 MPa): 7 - 12 maalmaha shaqada.
Moodooyinka gaarka ah (alaab titanium/cadaadiska gaarka ah): 18 - 25 maalmaha shaqada (Lagu hagaajiyay iyadoo loo eegayo wareegyada shahaadaynta alaabta).
Halbeegyada Alaabta Muhiimka ah
|
Qaybta |
Halbeegga |
Sharaxaada |
|
Ikhtiyaarada alaabta |
Kanaalka Weyn |
304 bir ah oo aan caadi ahayn (standard), titanium (ee xaaladaha aadka u daxaloobay) |
|
Qiimaynta Cadaadiska |
Cadaadiska Shaqada ee ugu badan |
4 MPa (6 MPa sare - nooca cadaadiska waa la heli karaa) |
|
Kala duwanaanta heerkulka |
Dhexdhexaad - Heerkulka Wanaagsan |
- 50 darajo ilaa 300 darajo (Waxay dabooshaa dhammaan habka wax soo saarka biodiesel) |
|
Waxtarka is-weydaarsiga kulaylka |
Hagaajinta vs. Nashqadaha Dhaqanka |
Ilaa 40% (Kananada Spiral waxay kordhiyaan wakhtiga xidhiidhka dareeraha) |
|
Dhexdhexaadiye ku habboon |
Saliida Viscosity ee Sare {{0} |
Saliidaha feedstock biodiesel, biodiesel dhamaystiran, iwm. |
Xaaladaha Codsiga Muhiimka ah
◆ Wax-soo-saarka Biyodiesel:
Dawaynta Walaxda Ceyriinka ah (Kuleylinta/ Qaboojinta Saliida Sare - Saliida Viscosity): Kanaallada wareega ayaa si siman u qaybiya dareeraha, iyaga oo iska ilaalinaya kulaylka deegaanka. Ku habboon warbaahinta sare - viscosity sida methanol iyo glycerol ee khadadka wax soo saarka biodiesel.
Qaybaha Distillation / Condensation: Cadaadiska 4 MPa iyo iska caabinta heerkulka 300, waxay si adag u taageertaa habka nadiifinta biodiesel waxayna hubisaa waxtarka kala-soocidda methyl ester.
◆ Nidaamyada Kiimikada ee La Dheereeyay:
Jawi daxaloobay (tusaale, baaruud - ka kooban, aashitada - warbaahinta saldhiga): Nooca titaniumku waa u adkaysta daxalka adag waxaana loo isticmaali karaa qaybaha nuugista iyo nuugista ee warshadaha petrochemical iyo farmashiyaha.
Hawlaha Muhiimka ah
◆ Wareejinta Kulaylka Waxtarka leh: Naqshadaynta kanaalka labalaabma ee - (oo lagu sameeyay alxanka laba taariko bir ah) ayaa saddex jibaarmaya wakhtiga xidhiidhka dareeraha. Waxtarka kuleylku waa 40% ka sareeya sariflayaasha kulaylka dhaqameed, hoos u dhigista isticmaalka tamarta ee khadadka wax soo saarka biodiesel 15% - 20%.
Daadin - Caddaynta iyo Waarta: Farsamada alxanka saxda ah (laser + TIG alxanka isku dhafka ah) waxay hubisaa in aanu jirin wax dareere ah kanaalka{2}} birta daxalka/alaabyada titanium-ka aan daxalka lahayn -
◆ Waafaqsanaanta Xaalada Hawleed ee Balaadhan: Hawlgal xasiloon laga bilaabo - 50 darajo (qaboojinta heerkul hoose - methanol) ilaa 300 darajo Cadaadiska 4 MPa wuxuu daboolayaa inta badan shuruudaha cadaadiska ee khadadka wax soo saarka biodiesel.
Faa'iidooyinka Alaabta
◆ Waafaqsanaanta Khadka Soosaarka Biodiesel: Kanaalka wareega waxa si gaar ah loogu talagalay saliidaha viscosity sare -, xalinta dhibaatooyinka "qaybinta dareeraha aan sinnayn iyo ururinta saliidda maxaliga ah" ee kulaylka caadiga ah, iyo kordhinta heerka beddelka methyl ester 5% - 8%.
◆ Kobcinta Isticmaalka Tamarta: Iyada oo 40% korodhay hufnaanta iswaydaarsiga kulaylka, hal unug oo warshad biodiesel ah ayaa kaydsan kara $3,{2}} $5,000 ee kharashka korontada sanadkii (waxay ku kala duwan tahay muddada hawlgalka iyo qiimaha korontada).
◆ Full - Habka Daboolista: Laga soo bilaabo prereatment alaabta ceeriin ilaa uumi alaabta dhammaatay, kala duwan ee heerkulka ballaaran ee - 50 darajo ilaa 300 digrii waa la jaan qaada dhammaan links ee wax soo saarka biodiesel, yaraynaysaa tirada qalabka wax soo saarka.
◆ Kharashka Dayactirka Yar: Alxanka saxda ah + daxalka - walxaha adkaysiga u leh waxay keenaan kharashyada dayactirka sanadlaha ah ee kaliya 1% - 2% ee qiimaha qalabka (3% - 5% ee kulaylka dhaqameed).
Hot Tags: Wershadaha kulaylka saxan yar yar, Shiinaha Wershadaha kulaylka yar yar, alaab-qeybiyeyaal, warshad
